Thanks to Terry Harper, who informs that "one of the earliest such vehicles was patented by Ira Peavey of Maine
in 1907.
At least two were built and tested succesfully. One was stream
poweredm the other used a gasoline engine.
Peavey's machine was designed to haul trains of sleds loaded with logs.
However, he had to compete with Alvin Lombards steam Log hauler which
had appeared earlier in 1902. While Peavey's machine worked great on
hard packed snow it was near useless in soft powder. In addition its
relatively rigid construction meant that it tended to rear and plunge
over the hills and humocks associated with a rough winter haul road and
was quite hard on the drawbars of the sleds. In this respect the
Lombard proved to be a much better machine and dominated the market
here in the north east."
Hi,
I don't know if you're interested, but, in
Canada, there's a 1874 patent for a boat propelled by somewhat similar Archimedean screws. See:
http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/archivianet/patents/001038-119.01-e.php?&patent_id_nbr=3749&page_sequence_nbr=1&interval=20&
Posted by: Jean-Louis | April 03, 2008 at 08:51 AM